9. Infectious Mononucleosis
Infectious mononucleosis is a highly infectious disease caused by the EBV (Epstein-Barr virus). People usually refer to this disease as mono for short, and it spreads from one individual to another primarily through the exchange of saliva.
An individual can have this virus in his or her system for four to eight weeks before it can be detected, though most adults who already have EBV antibodies in their systems are immune to further infection.
The symptoms of this disease include sore throat, fever, swollen lymph nodes and fatigue, and it can therefore be easily mistaken for less serious conditions or ailments. EBV is also present in vaginal, penile, and cervical secretions, evidence that it can even be transmitted through sexual intercourse.
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