5. Ritual Amputation
The Dani tribe of western New Guinea have some pretty extreme mourning rituals that go beyond wearing a bit of black.
For the Dani people, one of the most highly decorated tribes in the region, it is customary for the older women to amputate the top half of their fingers when a close relative or spouse dies.
Before the amputation, a tourniquet of string is tied tightly around the finger to make it go numb and minimise any bleeding for a (relatively) clean and painless amputation. The finger is usually removed by a family member using a special cutting tool and the wound is then cauterised. The amputated finger is burnt and the ashes are stored in a special place.
It is unclear as to where this extreme form of mourning came from, but it is thought that the physical pain and suffering is supposed to be symbolic of the size of the person’s grief.
The practice has actually been officially banned for some years and is increasingly seen as an outdated, not to mention gender-targeted, tradition. For this reason, it will most often be the old women that can be seen with their mutilated fingertips.
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